I-crane yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kunye nezibalulekileyo zezixhobo kwishishini lokwakha.Imvelaphi yayo inokulandelwa kwimpucuko yamandulo njengamaGrike namaRoma, abasebenzisa oomatshini abalula njengama-pulleys kunye ne-levers ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima.Nangona kunjalo, akuzange kube kude kube yiNguqulelo yezoShishino apho i-crane yanamhlanje njengoko sisazi namhlanje yaqala ukumila.
Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwe-crane kuye kwaba bubungqina bobuchule bomntu kunye nobunjineli bobunjineli.Ukususela kwii-cranes ezilula ezisebenza ngesandla kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuya kwizakhiwo ezinkulu, eziphakamileyo ezilawula i-skyline yezixeko zanamhlanje, i-crane iye yahamba indlela ende.Namhlanje, iikhreyini zibalulekile kwiindawo zokwakha, apho zisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa nokuhambisa izinto ezinzima njengemiqadi yentsimbi, ikhonkrithi kunye noomatshini.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeekhreyini, nganye yenzelwe imisebenzi ethile kunye neemeko zokusebenza.Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo yi-crane yenqaba, edla ngokubonwa kwiiprojekthi zokwakha eziphakamileyo.Ezi cranes ziyakwazi ukufikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kwaye zinesakhono sokuphakamisa iitoni ezininzi.Olunye uhlobo oluthandwayo yi-crane ehambayo, efakwe kwilori kwaye inokuhanjiswa lula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi.Ezinye iintlobo zibandakanya ikhreyini engaphezulu, ikhrane yeterrain erhabaxa, kunye netelescopic crane.
Inkqubela phambili kubuchwepheshe becrane ikhokelele kuphuhliso lweenkqubo zekhompyutha ezinceda abaqhubi balawule kwaye baqhube icrane ngokuchanekileyo.Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa i-sensor kunye neekhamera ukubonelela ngengxelo yexesha langempela, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi kunye nabo basebenza phantsi.Ukongezelela, ii-cranes zanamhlanje zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezifana neenkqubo zokulwa nokungqubana kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso kwimithwalo, ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwabo kunye nokhuseleko.
Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kweekhreyini kuza nemingeni yayo kunye nemingcipheko.Iingozi ezibandakanya iicranes zinokuba neziphumo ezibi, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuthobela imithetho engqongqo yokhuseleko kunye nemigaqo.Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwabaqhubi be-crane kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba banezakhono kunye nolwazi lokusebenzisa izixhobo ngokukhuselekileyo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini lokwakha libone imfuno ekhulayo yeekhreyini njengoko ukwakhiwa kweedolophu kunye neeprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso ziqhubeka nokukhula.Oku kukhuthaze iinguqulelo ezintsha kuyilo lwecrane kunye nemathiriyeli, okukhokelela kwisixhobo esisebenza ngokufanelekileyo nesizinzileyo.Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iinkampani ziye zenza iicranes ezisebenza ngombane ezivelisa ukukhutshwa kombane kunye nengxolo encinane, nto leyo ezenza zingabi nangxaki kwimekobume.
Njengoko sijonge kwikamva, icrane ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kuqhubeka ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ubume bezixeko needolophu zethu.Ngenkqubela phambili yeteknoloji kunye nokugxininisa ngakumbi kukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza, i-crane iya kuhlala ilitye lembombo kwishishini lokwakha kwiminyaka ezayo.Ukukwazi kwayo ukuphakamisa, ukushukuma, kunye nokuphakamisa imithwalo enzima iya kuqhubeka ixabiseke kakhulu kuphuhliso lwendawo yethu eyakhelweyo.Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-crane ibonakalise ukuba luphawu lobuchule bomntu kunye nenkqubela phambili.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-13-2023